Mark Twain message in English with translation. Mark Twain; Mark Twain - English Topic

Mark Twain was bom in the state of Missouri in the United States in 1835 The family seldom lived more than a year or two in the same town That is why the future writer did not even finish secondary school. He went to work at the age of 12.

For two years he worked for his elder brother's small newspaper both as a printer and reporter.

In 1857 he became a pilot on the Mississippi river. He continued to write.

In 1976 he wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The book was read by everybody, by the young and old and was translated into nearly every language in the world. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was such a success that in 1884 he wrote The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, and the n Tom Sawyer Abroad and Tom Sawyer the Detective in 1896. There were many other books written by Mark Twain. But his novels about Tom Sawyer and his friend Huckleberry Finn brought him world fame. Mark Twain "s real name was Sammuel Clemens. He took his penname from the words to mark and twin which were used by leadsmen on the steamboats to mark the depth of two fathoms.

Mark Twain's stories enjoy widespread popularity. His characters are always well-drawn, his stories are true-to-life and the plots of his stories are skilfully built up.

Many years have passed since Mark Twain's ti death, but even now we enjoy reading his works. Besides being a humorist, Mark Twain is also a realist - the author of biting satires and bitterly critical pages revealing a good deal of the truth about American way of life.

Mark Twain

Mark Twain was born in Missouri in the United States of America in 1835. His father was an unsuccessful lawyer. The family rarely lived in the same city for more than 1 - 2 years. That's why the future writer didn't even finish high school. He went to work at the age of 12.

For two years he worked as a printer and reporter for a small newspaper owned by his older brother.

In 1857 he became a pilot on the Mississippi River and continued to write.

In 1876 he wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The book was read by everyone - children and adults, it was translated into almost all languages ​​of the world. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was such a success that in 1884 he wrote The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, and then Tom Sawyer Abroad and Tom Sawyer the Detective in 1896. Mark Twain wrote many other books, but his novels about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn brought him worldwide fame. Mark Twain's real name was Samuel Clemens. He chose as his pseudonym the expression "marktven", which among pilots on steamboats meant a depth of two fathoms.

The stories of Mark Twain are very popular. The characters of his characters are always well revealed, his stories are true, the plots are masterfully constructed.

Many years have passed since Mark Twain died, but even now we enjoy his works. In addition to being a humorist, he is also a realist, author of sharp satire and pages of scathing criticism that reveal the truth about the American way of life.

Mark Twain biography in English language is presented in this article.

Mark Twain short biography in English

An iconic figure of the American literature whose works have reached, entertained and inspired a global readership, Mark Twain was the exceptional author of the famous Huckleberry Finn (1885) which is considered to be one of the first great American novels.

Mark Twain was born Samuel Langhorne Clemens on November 30, 1835 in Florida, Missouri. He was the sixth child of John Marshall Clemens, a judge and Jane Lampton who had no idea they had become parents to what would be one of the most famous personalities in America. In 1839, four years after his birth, Samuel's family moved 35 miles east to their Hill Street home in Hannibal. The bustling port city of Hannibal where steamboats arrived from St. Louis and New Orleans day and night would later be featured fictitiously as the town of St. Petersburg in Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn.

The death of his father in 1847 left the family in a financial crunch forcing Samuel to drop out of school while studying in grade five. He set out to work in order to support himself and the family. Among the many jobs Samuel undertook was becoming a printer's apprentice and a journeyman printer. Samuel realized his love of writing while working as a printer and editorial assistant at his brother Orion's newspaper. In 1857, a young Samuel left for St. Louis where he became a river pilot’s apprentice earning a license in 1858. He traveled frequently between St. Louis and New Orleans, with a growing appreciation for the world's second longest river which he admiringly illustrates through words in his memoir, Life on the Mississippi (1883). It was during his days as a river pilot that Samuel acquired the pseudonym, Mark Twain which is a river term referring to being safe to navigate when the depth of water is 12 feet for the boat to be sounded.

The outbreak of Civil war in 1861 brought the river trade to stand still. Twain began working as a reporter for several newspapers all over the United States. Some publications he reported for included Territorial Enterprise, The Alta Californian, San Francisco Morning Call, Sacramento Union and The Galaxy. He traveled extensively during this period while prolifically writing short stories such as Advice for Little Girls (1867) and The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calavaras County (1867) which was published in the New York Saturday Press. His first book, The Innocents Abroad was published in 1869. Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon in 1870. They had four children, one of whom died in infancy and two died in their twenties.

A productive writer, Twain continued to gain recognition as a writer for his work of quality. In 1876, he published The Adventures of Tom Sawyer followed by The Adventured of Huckleberry Finn in 1885. He was awarded an honorary Masters of Art degree from Yale University in 1888. Twain began a worldwide lecturing tour in 1895. Oxford University also awarded him an honorary Doctorate of letters in 1907. Some notable titles out of the 28 books and numerous short stories, sketches and letters Twain wrote are A Tramp Abroad (1880), The Prince and the Pauper (1882), The American Claimant (1892) and Following The Equator (1897).

On April 21, 1910, Mark Twain passed away leaving behind his legacy and writings which became an important part of world literature for forever.

Essay on English language Biography of Mark Twain / The Biography of Mark Twain with translation into Russian


In English. The Biography of Mark Twain
Samuel Langhorne Clemens was a famous American writer and humorist. He was better known by his pen friend Mark Twain. Perhaps, everybody knows about the adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. The author of these stories was Mark Twain. He was born in Florida, Missouri on November 30th, 1835. When he was four years old his family moved to Hannibal in Missouri. It was a port town on the Mississippi River, which inspired the fictional town in “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer” and “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”. He was only eleven when his father died and he soon began working as a printer's apprentice and contributor of funny sketches. When he was 18 he left the town to work in New York, Philadelphia and some other large cities as a printer. Mark Twain traveled a lot. While being on the voyage to New Orleans he met Horace E. Bixby, who was a steamboat pilot and who later inspired a young author to become a pilot too. He soon obtained a steamboat pilot license. Until 1861 he worked as a pilot. He also persuaded his brother Henry to work together. In 1858 Henry died in a steamboat explosion. It was known that Mark Twain foresaw this accident in his dream. In 1876 he wrote "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer". This book became popular not only with kids but also with adults. It was translated nearly into every language in the world. The book was such a success that in 1884 he wrote “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”. Later he also wrote “Tom Sawyer Abroad”, “Tom sawyer the Detective” etc. There were many other books written by Mark Twain but the stories about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn brought him world fame.

Translating to Russian language. Biography of Mark Twain
Samuel Langhorne Clemens was a famous American writer and humorist. He was better known by his pen name, Mark Twain. Perhaps everyone knows about the adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. These stories were written by Mark Twain. He was born in Florida, Missouri on November 30th, 1835. When he was four years old, his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri. It was a port city on the Mississippi River that inspired the fictional town in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. He was only eleven when his father died, and soon began working as a printer's assistant and comic sketcher. When he was 18, he left the city and went to work in New York, Philadelphia and others. big cities as a printer. Mark Twain traveled a lot. While traveling to New Orleans he met Horace E. Bixby, who was a steamboat pilot and who later inspired the young author to become a pilot as well. Soon he received a license to operate a steamship. Until 1861 he worked as a pilot. He also persuaded his brother Henry to work with him. In 1858, Henry died in a steamboat explosion. It was known that Mark Twain foresaw this accident in a dream. In 1876 he wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. This book has become popular not only among children, but also among adults. It has been translated into almost all languages ​​of the world. The book was such a success that in 1884 he wrote The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Later he also wrote "Tom Sawyer Abroad", "Tom Sawyer Detective", etc. There were many other books written by Mark Twain, but stories about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn brought him worldwide fame.

Mark Twain was born in the state of Missouri in the United States in 1835. His father was an unsuccessful lawyer. The family seldom lived more than a year or two in the same town. That is why the future writer did not even finish secondary school. He went to work at the age of 12.

For two years he worked for his elder brother's small newspaper both as a printer and reporter.

In 1857 he became a pilot on the Mississippi river. He continued to write.

In 1876 he wrote"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer". The book was read by everybody, by the young and old and was translated into nearly every language in the world. "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" was such a success that in 1884 he wrote "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn", and then "Tom Sawyer Abroad" and "Tom Sawyer the Detective" in 1896. There were many other books written by Mark Twain . But his novels about Tom Sawyer and his friend Huckleberry Finn brought him world fame. Mark Twain's real name was Sammuel Clemens. He took his penname from the words "to mark" and "twain" which were used by leadsmen on the steamboats to mark the depth of two fathoms.

Mark Twain's stories enjoy widespread popularity. His characters are always well-drawn, his stories are true-to-life and the plots of his stories are skilfully built up.

Many years have passed since Mark Twain's death, but even now we enjoy reading his works. Besides being a humorist, Mark Twain is also a realist — the author of biting satires and bitterly critical pages revealing a good deal of the truth about the American way of life.

Mark Twain (translation)

Mark Twain was born in Missouri in the United States of America in 1835. His father was an unsuccessful lawyer. The family rarely lived in the same city for more than 1-2 years. That's why the future writer didn't even finish high school. He went to work at the age of 12.

For two years he worked as a printer and reporter for a small newspaper owned by his older brother.

In 1857 he became a pilot on the Mississippi River and continued to write.

In 1876 he wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The book was read by everyone - children and adults, it was translated into almost all languages ​​of the world. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was such a success that in 1884 he wrote The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, and then Tom Sawyer Abroad in Tom Sawyer the Detective, published in 1896. Mark Twain wrote many more books, but his novels about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn brought him worldwide fame. Mark Twain's real name was Samuel Clemens. He chose as his pseudonym the expression "marktven", which among pilots on steamboats meant a depth of two fathoms.

The stories of Mark Twain are very popular. The characters of his characters are always well revealed, his stories are true, the plots are masterfully constructed.

Many years have passed since Mark Twain died, but even now we enjoy his works. In addition to being a humorist, he is also a realist, author of sharp satire and pages of scathing criticism that reveal the truth about the American way of life.

Mark Twain Biography Essay, Research Paper

Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, he was born in Florida, MO, on Nov. 30, 1835, and he died on Apr. 21, 1910. Through this pen name he achieved worldwide fame during his lifetime as an author, lecturer, satirist, and humorist. Since his death his literary stature has further increased, with such writers as Ernest Hemingway and William Faulkner declaring his works particularly Huckleberry Finn a major influence on 20th-century American fiction.

Twain was raised in Hannibal, Mo., on the Mississippi River. His writing career began shortly after the death of his father in 1847. Apprenticed first to a printer, he soon joined his brother Orion's Hannibal Journal, supplying copy and becoming familiar with much of the frontier humor of the time, such as George W. Harris's Sut Lovingood yarns and other works of the so-called Southwestern Humorists.

From 1853 to 1857, Twain visited and periodically worked as a printer in New York, Philadelphia, St. Louis, and Cincinnati, corresponding with his brother's newspapers under various pseudonyms. After a visit to New Orleans in 1857, he learned the difficult art of steamboat piloting, an occupation that he followed until the Civil War closed the river, and that furnished the background for “Old Times on the Mississippi” (1875), later included in the expanded Life on the Mississippi (1883).

In 1861, Twain traveled by stagecoach to Carson City, Nev., with his brother Orion, who had been appointed territorial secretary. After unsuccessful attempts at silver and gold mining, he returned to writing as a correspondent for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. At first he signed his humorous and imaginative sketches “Josh,” but early in 1863 he adopted the now-famous name Mark Twain, borrowed from the Mississippi leadsman’s call meaning “two fathoms” deep safe water for a steamboat.

Twain went to San Francisco in 1864. Dubbed the “Wild Humorist of the Pacific Slope,” he achieved a measure of national fame with his story “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County” (1865). A trip to Hawaii in 1866 furnished articles for the Sacramento Union and materials for the first lecture, on his return, in a long and successful career as a public speaker. The following year he traveled to the Mediterranean and the Holy Land, providing letters to the San Francisco Alta California that, in their revised form as The Innocents Abroad (1869), won immediate international attention.

In 1870, Twain married Olivia Langdon of Elmira, N.Y. After serving briefly as editor and part owner of the Buffalo Express, he moved to Hartford, Conn., in 1871, abandoning journalism in order to devote his full attention to serious literature. There, and during summers in Elmira, he produced Roughing It (1872) an account of his Western years, The Gilded Age (1873, with Charles Dudley Warner) a satire of get-rich-quick schemes and political chicanery, the New Pieces for Sketches, New and Old (1875), and Tom Sawyer (1875) his classic tale of boyhood.

A European sojourn in 1878-79 inspired A Tramp Abroad (1880), soon followed by The Prince and the Pauper (1882), Twain's first historical novel. He later turned to history again in the allegorical satire A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889), a powerful fictional indictment of political and social injustice. Meanwhile, he completed Life on the Mississippi (1883) and, after establishing his own firm, Charles L. Webster and Co., published his masterpiece, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, in 1884.

Increasingly involved financial problems prompted Twain to move to Europe in 1891, just after finishing The American Claimant (1892). In 1894, following the failure of his publishing company and of the Paige typesetting machine in which he had invested heavily, Twain was forced to declare bankruptcy. During this period he turned out a number of works, generally inferior to his best: The Tragedy of Pudd'nhead Wilson (1894), Tom Sawyer Abroad (1894), Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc (1896), and Tom Sawyer, Detective (1896). In 1895, to help recoup his losses, he embarked on a world lecture tour, later described in Following the Equator (1897).

Although his financial situation rapidly improved, additional stress and sorrow came with the deaths of Twain's daughter Susy in 1896 and of his wife in 1904. His writings of the late 1890s and 1900s became more pessimistic than ever: “The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg” ( 1898) and What Is Man? (1906) are particularly scathing examinations of human nature. Yet, these works also imply that proper understanding of human motivations can result in progress. Moreover, volumes in the Mark Twain Papers series Which Was the Dream?, and Other Symbolic Writings of the Later Years (1967), Mark Twain's Mysterious Stranger Manuscripts (1969), and Mark Twain's Fables of Man (1972) suggest that the period was not the wasteland described by some critics.