Drawings on an environmental theme. Ten global environmental problems in pictures

Today, humanity faces many environmental problems; pictures on this topic are the most eloquent. Let's list the most global ecological problems, both in Russia and around the world:

. Recently, the problem of deforestation has become increasingly urgent; if the situation does not change radically, we risk being left without such natural wealth like a forest.

The planet is drowning in garbage. Today our life is unthinkable without familiar things: plastic, polyethylene or cans. The most a big problem what to do with this waste after disposal. From year to year, the amount of unrecycled waste and landfills is only growing.

. The process of oil production, its transportation and refining is certainly accompanied by its loss, which is the main cause of poisoning, death of organisms and soil degradation.

Radioactive waste contamination. Nature will still recover for a long time after Chernobyl accident, which resulted in the release of radioactive substances.

Global climate change as a result of the "greenhouse effect". The main sources of greenhouse gases are emissions of carbon dioxide, freon, methane and others.

Transformation of fertile lands into deserts. Such a threat exists due to deforestation and poor agricultural practices.

Water pollution. Reservoirs, rivers, and lakes are constantly being polluted by wastewater from industrial enterprises, as well as as a result of the use of various chemicals.

. Active development of industry is not only a problem big cities, and also regions. Nowadays, you can often see smog - a thick fog that covers the entire sky with a thick blanket. A large contribution is also made by vehicle emissions and the combustion of household waste.

. Due to the growth of urban infrastructure and agricultural development, many species of animals and plants continue to disappear from the face of the earth.

. Uncontrolled and improper use of various fertilizers and pesticides leads primarily to soil depletion, and in the worst case, to soil poisoning.

First of all, they are related to their disposal and processing; in particular, the latter type of activity in the country is not developed enough to absorb the entire volume produced by the population.

Today, humanity faces many environmental problems; pictures on this topic are the most eloquent. Let us list the most global environmental problems, both in Russia and around the world:

. Recently, the problem of deforestation has become increasingly urgent; if the situation does not change radically, we risk being left without such natural wealth as forests.

The planet is drowning in garbage. Today our life is unthinkable without familiar things: plastic, polyethylene or cans. The biggest problem is what to do with this waste after disposal. From year to year, the amount of unrecycled waste and landfills is only growing.

. The process of oil production, its transportation and refining is certainly accompanied by its loss, which is the main cause of poisoning, death of organisms and soil degradation.

Radioactive waste contamination. Nature will continue to recover for a long time after the Chernobyl accident, which resulted in the release of radioactive substances.

Global climate change as a result of the "greenhouse effect". The main sources of greenhouse gases are emissions of carbon dioxide, freon, methane and others.

Transformation of fertile lands into deserts. Such a threat exists due to deforestation and poor agricultural practices.

Water pollution. Reservoirs, rivers, and lakes are constantly being polluted by wastewater from industrial enterprises, as well as as a result of the use of various chemicals.

. The active development of industry is a problem not only of large cities, but also of regions. Nowadays, you can often see smog - a thick fog that covers the entire sky with a thick blanket. A large contribution is also made by vehicle emissions and the combustion of household waste.

. Due to the growth of urban infrastructure and agricultural development, many species of animals and plants continue to disappear from the face of the earth.

. Uncontrolled and improper use of various fertilizers and pesticides leads primarily to soil depletion, and in the worst case, to soil poisoning.

Crafts on the theme “Take care of nature”, drawings on the theme “Ecology of nature” will help children instill a love for native land, learn to use waste material.

The content of the article:

Children need to be taught a caring attitude towards nature from childhood. After all, if parents allow themselves to litter in the forest, then their children will behave the same way. If adults show children how to protect nature and love it, then the kids will grow up too worthy people. Spend more time in nature with your children, tell them about plants and trees. Collect natural material: cones, rowan bunches, plant seeds, so that you can then do joint work at home.

Crafts “Take care of nature”

Children love to color. Therefore, print a poster on this topic in black and white and give the children freedom of creativity. Let them use crayons, pencils, felt-tip pens or paints to add bright colors to the canvas. Tell them what color the elements of the poster should be, but if the children want to show their vision of the plot, do not interfere with them, let them show their individuality. Then teach them how to make crafts with the theme "Take care of nature." Prepare everything you need in advance.

Craft “Waterfall”

If you go on a picnic with your children, after the feast tell them that plant remains can be buried in the forest, they will rot. But this trick won’t work with plastic bottles. Therefore, you need to take them with you to throw them in the trash container or make wonderful job, for which you need:

plastic bottle;
cardboard;
scissors;
water;
cup;
beads;
colored paper;
markers;
gouache.

Help your child cut the plastic bottle in half crosswise, almost in half, with scissors. The top part should be slightly smaller than the bottom. The child will paint this half with a neck to turn it into a fish, then draw an eye on it with a felt-tip pen.
The blue cardboard sheet will turn into water. You need to glue beads at the bottom, and cut out something like pebbles from multi-colored paper.

All that remains is to glue the “fish” onto the blue cardboard and draw air bubbles in the water.

Crafts made from natural materials

To create it you will need:

Walnut;
cone;
dry grass;
tree branches;
sawed from a dry tree trunk, which will become a stand;
glue.

Place a wooden stand on the cut tree, the child will glue dry grass and attach twigs using plasticine. Lesovichek will live in this forest. The baby will make it out of a walnut, which will become the head and cones - this is the body. These parts need to be connected with plasticine. Facial features are also made from it. But it is necessary to use plasticine of appropriate colors, as for plants and mushrooms that need to be attached to the stand.

With a bright marker along the edge of the stand, write “Take care of the forest!”, and if the child is already familiar with literacy, let him do it himself.

Drawings on the theme “Ecology of Nature”

Such creativity will also instill in children a love for their native land. If they were asked to bring drawings on the topic of environmental ecology to a children's institution, we can recommend the following.

In this poster, the author shows how specifically each person can help preserve normal ecology and nature. To do this you need:

pick up trash after yourself;
After relaxing by the fire, be sure to put it out;
don’t waste water;
save energy;
take care of your home.

Reducing harmful emissions into the atmosphere will also help preserve the environment. It is not for nothing that in the summer motorists are encouraged to switch to bicycles in order to get to work using this transport.

Parents can go on bike rides with their children, thus also engaging in outdoor sports.

The following drawing on the theme of natural ecology is symbolic. Under a bright rainbow, the child depicted a representative of animals, birds, insects, plants and calls on everyone to preserve our nature.

The following work is intended for schoolchildren. To do it, you will need:

a sheet of paper or whatman paper;
a simple pencil;
eraser;
paints.

First, on paper with a pencil you need to outline the main elements of the canvas. If some didn’t work out right away, you can erase them with an eraser and do it again.

The picture is divided into 2 thematic parts. On the left is beautiful nature, a grazing horse, birds soaring in blue sky, and on the right are industrial enterprises that produce harmful emissions into the atmosphere and, as a result, dead trees, bushes, and grass.

The following poster on the topic “Take care of nature” shows children that they need to protect the forest from fire.

If your child is asked to draw a picture on such a topic, you can give him the following idea. There is a forest, a river, a rainbow, and animals.

If this drawing on the topic “Ecology of Nature” is intended for middle school students, the next one will be able to be reproduced by children from primary school and senior groups kindergarten. Show them how to draw tree canopies with conical fora and lush canopy. Children will also be able to draw lilies of the valley and strawberries.

Another work was done using a very interesting technique. To make the same, take:

a needle;
colored threads;
a sheet of white cardboard;
simple pencil.

First, barely pressing the pencil, you need to draw a rainbow, below - the rays of the rising sun. In the center of the picture are open palms and the inscription “Take care of nature!”

We start from the bottom of the canvas. Help your child thread the yellow thread through the eye of the needle and tie a knot at both ends of the thread. The rays of the sun can be made long or consisting of several stitches. Children will embroider a rainbow using threads of different colors and finish the work using the same technique.

The following paintings are based on comparison and contrast.

A corner is drawn on the right globe. Explain to the children that it will remain like this if we all protect nature. On the left you can see what it will be like if you litter, don’t take care to put out the fire behind you, or burn it in the wrong place. Pollution of water bodies will also lead to such sad consequences. A child will understand all this if he draws such a canvas.

Another work develops this idea and shows that people are able to resist air pollution; they need to reduce the amount of exhaust gases and pick up trash after themselves.

The following drawing is also intended to instill in children the right thoughts regarding the environment.

To let the kids know that you can make a lot of interesting things out of waste material, offer them the following ideas.

Crafts from garbage

Children love Kinder surprises, so they almost always have packaging for the gifts inside. Teach children by showing them what can be made from such waste material.

The result will be wonderful funny chickens. To make them, the kids will need:

plastic containers for kinder eggs;
glue;
beads or pins;
yellow and red cardboard;
scissors.

To one plastic package you need to glue wings made of yellow paper and scallops made of red paper, and attach beady eyes in the same way.

You can pierce the top of the Kinder egg package with two pins. Then the remaining beads on the outside will become the chicken's eyes.

To make the shells, have parents cut the top of each package half in a zigzag pattern. This will be more difficult for children. Together with them, make a nest from straw or dry grass, or from thin twigs, fastening the elements with threads or glue.

You can make such a picturesque bouquet out of garbage. To create it, take:

Kinder egg packaging of different colors;
scissors;
sisal or green plastic bottles;
cocktail straws;
nail.

Making master class:

Also cut the egg halves in a zigzag pattern. WITH reverse side use a heated nail to make a hole.
Insert a straw into each, first push the edge further to cut it into 2 parts. Then tie them in a knot, then this “stem” will be firmly fixed in the flower.
Arrange them all in the same way. Connect the flowers, cover with sisal, tie with ribbon.
If there is no sisal, then you need to cut off the top and bottom of the green plastic bottle and cut the remaining part into a thin strip in a spiral.

For the next craft on the theme take care of nature you will need:

Kinder egg packaging;
toothpicks;
scissors;
plasticine;
paints;
thin colored rope;
flat lid from a cardboard box;
green colored paper;
glue.

Step-by-step production:

Let the child glue colored paper inside the lid of the box, this is a carpet of green grass. Toothpicks need to be pre-painted, when dry, stick along the edge of the box, like a picket fence. These pickets are tied with rope in several rows to form a fence.
Pierce the bottom parts of the plastic blanks with an awl and have the child insert toothpick legs here. He will coat them with black plasticine, make small circles from it, and attach them to the cow’s body. Then you need to sculpt the horns, and the muzzle from yellow plasticine.
In the same way, let the child create other animals: a pig, a cat, a dog, a sheep. Then you’ll get a whole village farm, and you already know how to make kinder chickens.

The following crafts, take care of nature, are no less interesting in execution. After all, after a feast or celebration, plastic cups and disposable plates remain. Make a clown out of them together with your children.

For it you will need:

strong wire;
disposable plates and glasses;
plastic tray;
latex gloves;
padding polyester;
buttons;
multi-colored threads;
cardboard;
plastic bottle;
glue.

Manufacturing sequence:

Make a frame of a man out of wire. Thread cups onto each wire that became arms and legs, piercing their bottom.
Glue 2 plates together, first placing plastic hair between them. Glue threads in the shape of a mouth, cheeks, eyelashes onto your face. And the pupils can be made from a plastic bottle.
Two trays will become the back and front of the clown. Decorate his clothes with buttons, sparkles, cardboard, which will turn into a jacket collar.
Stuff the gloves with padding polyester and attach them in place. This is how the theme of natural ecology came into play. After all, this garbage will not harm her if you make crafts like this for the dacha or for a competition.

And an empty container from “Toilet Duck” or other household chemicals can easily become a toy bus. And the other bottle - by helicopter.

To make the first toy, you need to take an empty plastic bottle of a similar shape, for example, from a “toilet duck”, rinse it well, and remove the label. Draw the windows and doors of this minibus with a felt-tip pen, cut them out with a knife and scissors.

To prevent your child from getting hurt on the sharp edges of the plastic, sand them first with coarse, then fine sandpaper.

The covers can be glued with super glue, making wheels or using wire axles. Use an awl to make two punctures on one side and the same number on the other side of the bottom of the bottle. Insert one and a second wire into them, onto the ends of which you need to glue the lid, which will become the axes.

And to make a helicopter, you will need:

2 bottles of drinking yogurt;
glue;
2 plastic bottle caps;
cocktail straws;
2 nails;
scissors.

The first bottle of drinking yogurt will be the main one. You can simply draw a cabin on its bottom or cut off the bottom and glue half of a plastic package from a Kinder egg here.

Make runners from two straws, attach them to strips of plastic cut from the second bottle.

Using a hot thin nail with a wide head, make a hole in the lid and its attachment point, as well as at the ends of the straws. Match these parts to create the top propeller. In the tail part, make it out of straws.

If you need to quickly make a craft about the ecology of nature, use plastic bottles. Tell your child that those who throw them away in the forest harm nature. After all, such containers will rot only after 200 years! It’s better to make a craft out of it for a competition. It will take very little time and materials to make the next one, here they are:

milk bottle;
plasticine;
2 buttons;
black and white cardboard;
glue;
pliers;
wire in a white winding.

Cut 4 pieces of wire with pliers and glue them to the bottom of the bottle, turning it horizontally. Make a tail from the thinner wire in the winding.

Have your child smear black play dough onto a bottle cap to create a nose for this rat. He will cut out ears from white cardboard, and a mustache for her from black cardboard. Using plasticine, attach the eyes to the muzzle.

To make fun snowmen, show children how to draw on Actimel bottles with a marker to create the characters' facial features. You can teach your child to knit. Cast on 2 knitting needles and show him how to knit a rectangular fabric using garter stitch. Then you need to sew it on the wrong side. Afterwards, thread the needle and pass the thread into the upper part of the cap, tighten it.

How to make a fan from forks was described in the corresponding article. Next to him, such an animal made from a plastic bottle will look wonderful.

You need to cut off the necks from the other two and glue them directly with the partings to the main container. The legs are done. The ears are cut out from the remains of the auxiliary bottle.

It's easy to create an adorable horse using two colorful bottles and a thread mop attachment.

To make a cat you will need:

3 identical bottles;
scissors;
paints;
brush;
glue;
piece of fur.

The necks of two bottles are cut off; they need to be inserted one into the other to form the body of a cat. From the third bottle you will only need the bottom; glue it instead of the head. Make ears from scraps of plastic and glue them in place. All that remains is to paint the base to make a cat, glue a piece of fur on the head, and the tail can be made from cardboard or plastic.

Flowers from a plastic bottle will also help turn waste into a decorative item or into an entry for a competition. Petals are cut out from this container. In order for them to bend like that, you need to hold the workpieces over the flame for a short time.

Crafts made from textiles and other materials

They will also show children how to make crafts from waste items, from leftover fabric and leather.

To make such a panel, take:

scraps of fabric;
pieces of suede;
buttons;
lacing;
old zipper;
unnecessary things;
cardboard.

Step-by-step production:

A sheet of cardboard will become the basis of the canvas. If you want it to be voluminous, you can put a sheet of padding polyester between it and the fabric. If not, then immediately glue the rectangle of fabric onto the cardboard, or the child will do it.
Let him cut out the trunk and branches of a tree from brown suede, and its crown from green fabric. If it is an apple tree, let him cut out fruits from scraps of the corresponding color. Sew loops to them, let him put them on the buttons sewn to the crown.
To help your child develop hand motor skills, sew a zipper onto the trunk and let him unfasten and fasten it. Sew lacing here, which will also help develop your baby's fine motor skills.

Like apples, cut out butterflies from thick fabric; they can also be attached to wood using loops and buttons.

A doll made from threads will be openwork and airy. To create it, you will need:

2 balloons;
textile;
PVA glue;
needle;
brush;
flaps;
buttons;
a little wool or roving.

Have your child inflate 2 balloons, one of which will be slightly larger. Now you need to lubricate them one by one with PVA and wrap them with thread. These blanks are left to dry for a day. Then you need to burst the balls with a needle and remove them.

Let the child glue these 2 balls together and glue roving or wool on top of one, which will become the hair of the tumbler. Tie a scarf for her. The button will become her nose, a piece of red fabric will become her mouth, and blue and white will become her eyes. All that remains is to tie the scarf, the work is completed.

If mom has some cord left over from needlework, let her show her daughter or son how to sew on this thin braid by folding it to make a flower. You can first edge the fabric petals with this cord, and then sew them onto the canvas.

Crafts to take care of nature can also be made from metal waste. See how unnecessary computer parts and an SD disk are turned into watches.

You can make it out of trash the whole city using wallpaper scraps, cardboard boxes, plastic bottles.

Even shavings from colored pencils can be put to good use by turning them into a chic princess dress. The girl will cut it out of colored paper.

The following work shows how various waste materials can be used:

candy wrappers;
juice straws;
plastic bottles for milk, sauces;
buttons;
corrugated paper;
braid.

If there are no remains of corrugated paper, cardboard or thick fabric will do. On this base you need to glue flowers made as follows. Cut out flowers from yellow and red plastic bottles, as well as from candy wrappers. Fold these blanks and place a button on top. Sew it on, connecting all the elements.

The stamens of the flower will be cut straws; they need to be glued around the button. The next flower can be created from candy wrapper. It is folded like an accordion, bent, and a button is glued or sewn into the center. The next flower is made from one piece of plastic.

All these plants are attached to the base and the panel is decorated with braid.

When creating such crafts with your children, tell them about the ecology of nature so that they know how such beautiful things can be made from garbage. The videos will help you get acquainted with other exciting ideas.

How to make a craft on the theme “Take care of nature”, see the following video:

They talk about the need to consume and recycle less waste, and to preserve nature. Lately more and more. Pope Francis even raised this topic in his recent speech. However, no matter how much people heed this advice, the damage to our planet has already been done, and the damage is enormous.

1. Electronics waste from all over the world is brought to Ghana, where the local population disassembles it into valuable parts and burns the rest.

2. Mexico City is one of the most populous cities in the Western Hemisphere

3. In the eastern hemisphere, New Delhi has the same problem, with a population of about 25 million people

4. Los Angeles is famous for having more cars than people.

5. Oil field in California

Two organizations, The Foundation for Deep Ecology and the Population Media Center, have released a series of photographs that illustrate the shocking consequences of consumption. natural resources by humans, as well as environmental pollution. " This is what worries people in the first place, and at the same time what is not talked about in the top press news" explains Missy Thurston, one of the managers of the Population Media Center.

6. Once an old forest was completely cut down in Oregon

7. UK Coal Power Plant

8. Due to global warming, the environment is changing dramatically and irrevocably

9. The world's largest diamond quarry

10. Burning the Amazon Jungle to Create Grazing Fields for Cattle

IN Everyday life It's hard to predict the consequences of our usual choices - be it a plastic bottle of water in the supermarket or another TV or computer. However, when you consider that the world's population is almost 7.5 billion people, and each of them throws out an average of 2 kg of garbage every day (this data has changed by almost 60% since 1960), then it becomes obvious that the problem is very, very serious indeed. is important, and we all need to solve it together.

11. Tar sands and open pit mines cover so much land that they can be seen from space.

12. Tire dump in Nevada

13. Vancouver Island, once covered with coniferous forests

14. Industrial agriculture in Spain, stretching for many kilometers

15. Tar sands in Canada

In September 2015, world leaders will gather to discuss the challenges of human development that need to be addressed before 2030. A UN meeting is due to take place in Paris in December to set pollution limits. environment. Much depends on the influential people who will decide global problems, but no less depends on ordinary person, in whose hands there is every opportunity to help nature by his own example.