National composition of the Kuban. The structure of the population of the Krasnodar Territory

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population of krasnodar krai, population of krasnodar krai map
According to Rosstat, the population of the region is 5 453 329 people (2015). In terms of population, the region ranks third among regions Russian Federation after Moscow and the Moscow region. Population density - 72,23 people / km2 (2015). Urban population - 54,06 % (2015). The level of urbanization is significantly lower than the national average (74.03%)

1 Population dynamics
2 Demographics
3 National composition
- 3.1 Dynamics
4 Settlements
5 General map
6 Notes

Population dynamics

Without the Adyghe Autonomous Region, according to data from 1959 to 1989:

Including the Adyghe Autonomous Region according to data from 1959 to 1989:

Population
1926	1936	1950	1959	1970	1979	1989	1990
2 934 000	↘2 889 000	↗2 994 000	↗3 762 499	↗4 509 807	↗4 814 835	↗5 113 148	↘4 638 102
1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998
↗4 690 810	↗4 763 741	↗4 864 010	↗4 940 794	↗5 020 837	↗5 076 003	↗5 114 523	↗5 128 485
1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006
↗5 130 451	↗5 133 449	↘5 132 798	↘5 125 221	↘5 119 857	↘5 106 259	↘5 100 250	↘5 096 572
2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014
↗5 101 081	↗5 121 799	↗5 141 852	↗5 226 647	↗5 229 998	↗5 284 464	↗5 330 181	↗5 404 273
2015
↗5 453 329

1 000 000 2 000 000 3 000 000 4 000 000 5 000 000 6 000 000 1950 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

In 1989, there was a significant decrease in the population, since the Adyghe Autonomous Region withdrew from the Krasnodar Territory.

Demography

Fertility (number of births per 1000 population)
1970	1975	1980	1985	1990	1995	1996	1997	1998
14,0	↗14,4	↗15,2	↗15,5	↘13,1	↘10,0	↘9,4	↘8,9	↗8,9

1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007
↘8,5	↗9,1	↗9,6	↗10,1	↗10,4	↗10,8	↘10,3	↗10,4	↗11,3

2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014
↗12,2	↗12,4	↘12,2	↗12,2	↗13,1	↗13,2	↗13,6

Mortality (deaths per 1000 population)
1970	1975	1980	1985	1990	1995	1996	1997	1998
9,2	↗10,9	↗12,4	↗12,8	↗13,2	↗15,3	↘14,7	↘14,5	↘14,2

1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007
↗14,7	↗15,4	↗15,4	↗15,9	↘15,8	↘15,3	↗15,6	↘14,8	↘14,4

2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014
↘14,2	↘13,7	↘13,6	↗13,6	↘13,1	↘12,9	↗13,0

Natural population growth (per 1000 population, the sign (-) means natural population decline)
1970	1975	1980	1985	1990	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999
4,8	↘3,5	↘2,8	↘2,7	↘-0,1	↘-5,3	↗-5,3	↘-5,6	↗-5,3	↘-6,2

2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009
↘-6,3	↗-5,8	↗-5,8	↗-5,4	↗-4,5	↘-5,3	↗-4,4	↗-3,1	↗-2,0	↗-1,3

2010	2011	2012	2013	2014
↘-1,4	↗-1,4	↗0,0	↗0,3	↗0,6

at birth (number of years)
1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998
68,7	↘68,3	↘67,8	↘65,5	↘65,0	↗65,7	↗66,9	↗67,5	↗68,0

1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007
↘67,7	↘67,1	↗67,2	↘67,0	↗67,2	↗67,5	↗67,5	↗68,7	↗69,3

2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013
↗69,7	↗70,7	↗71,0	↗71,2	↗71,7	↗72,3

National composition

Many of the Russians, especially in the west and north of the region, are of Ukrainian origin and in everyday life they balak, that is, they use many Ukrainianisms in their speech; Armenians of Krasnodar Territory live mainly in the south of the Territory, especially in Sochi, Armavir, Novorossiysk, Anapa, Tuapse, as well as in Krasnodar; the number of Greeks, Germans and Turks in the province decreased after the repressive resettlement of the 1930s - 1940s; Adygs or Circassians (Shapsugs, Natukhais, etc.) are the indigenous population of the region.

Krasnodar region- one of the few regions of Russia, whose population in the post-Soviet period has increased significantly: by 0.4 million (almost 10%) of the resident population counted in censuses, and by one million - the actual population (including unregistered and temporary migrant workers). The determining factor of growth by the authorities and specialists is called the influx of "economic" migrants from all over the North Caucasian south of Russia, Ukraine and the countries of the Caucasus.

V last years The Krasnodar Territory is also a place of resettlement not only for people who migrate to earn money, but also for wealthy citizens who purchase housing from the surrounding regions, the Far North and from other regions.

Dynamics

According to the censuses of 1959, 1979, 2002 and 2010 (excluding the former Adyghe Autonomous Okrug):

	1959	%	1979	%	2002	% from Total	% from indicating shih national nal- ness	2010	% from Total	% from indicating shih national nal- ness
Total	3477809	100,00 %	4339251	100,00 %	5125221	100,00 %		5226647	100,00 %
Russians	3163219	90,95 %	3873463	89,27 %	4436272	86,56 %	86,78 %	4522962	86,54 %	88,25 %
Armenians	75163	2,16 %	114438	2,64 %	274566	5,36 %	5,37 %	281680	5,39 %	5,50 %
Ukrainians	137604	3,96 %	156500	3,61 %	131774	2,57 %	2,58 %	83746	1,60 %	1,63 %
Tatars	5036	0,14 %	19093	0,44 %	25589	0,50 %	0,50 %	24840	0,48 %	0,48 %
Greeks	11989	0,34 %	20650	0,48 %	26540	0,52 %	0,52 %	22595	0,43 %	0,44 %
Georgians	5128	0,15 %	8085	0,19 %	20500	0,40 %	0,40 %	17826	0,34 %	0,35 %
Belarusians	20292	0,58 %	29789	0,69 %	26260	0,51 %	0,51 %	16890	0,32 %	0,33 %
Adyghe people	10384	0,30 %	16584	0,38 %	15821	0,31 %	0,31 %	13834	0,26 %	0,27 %
Gypsies	4428	0,13 %	6499	0,15 %	10873	0,21 %	0,21 %	12920	0,25 %	0,25 %
Germans	4510	0,13 %	22849	0,53 %	18469	0,36 %	0,36 %	12171	0,23 %	0,24 %
Azerbaijanis	1264	0,04 %	2806	0,06 %	11944	0,23 %	0,23 %	10165	0,19 %	0,20 %
Turks			267	0,01 %	13496	0,26 %	0,26 %	8527	0,16 %	0,17 %
Kurds			537	0,01 %	5022	0,10 %	0,10 %	5899	0,11 %	0,12 %
Circassians	2213	0,06 %	3849	0,09 %	4446	0,09 %	0,09 %	5258	0,10 %	0,10 %
Moldovans	5787	0,17 %	6945	0,16 %	6537	0,13 %	0,13 %	5170	0,10 %	0,10 %
Yazidis					4441	0,09 %	0,09 %	5023	0,10 %	0,10 %
Ossetians	741	0,02 %	1677	0,04 %	4133	0,08 %	0,08 %	4537	0,09 %	0,09 %
Lezgins	299	0,01 %	791	0,02 %	3752	0,07 %	0,07 %	4106	0,08 %	0,08 %
Koreans			632	0,01 %	3289	0,06 %	0,06 %	3952	0,08 %	0,08 %
Shapsugs					3213	0,06 %	0,06 %	3839	0,07 %	0,07 %
Uzbeks	446	0,01 %	1056	0,02 %	2210	0,04 %	0,04 %	3469	0,07 %	0,07 %
Assyrians	918	0,03 %	1405	0,03 %	3764	0,07 %	0,07 %	3440	0,07 %	0,07 %
Mordva	3200	0,09 %	5982	0,14 %	4861	0,09 %	0,10 %	3151	0,06 %	0,06 %
Chuvash	880	0,03 %	3465	0,08 %	4141	0,08 %	0,08 %	3014	0,06 %	0,06 %
Udmurts	630	0,02 %	4049	0,09 %	3425	0,07 %	0,07 %	2382	0,05 %	0,05 %
Chechens			768	0,02 %	2864	0,06 %	0,06 %	2313	0,04 %	0,05 %
Jews	6781	0,19 %	5636	0,13 %	2945	0,06 %	0,06 %	2247	0,04 %	0,04 %
Bulgarians	2759	0,08 %	3599	0,08 %	3138	0,06 %	0,06 %	2204	0,04 %	0,04 %
Abkhazians			529	0,01 %	1988	0,04 %	0,04 %	2092	0,04 %	0,04 %
Mari			2529	0,06 %	2733	0,05 %	0,05 %	1970	0,04 %	0,04 %
Poles	2671	0,08 %	3059	0,07 %	2958	0,06 %	0,06 %	1969	0,04 %	0,04 %
Tajiks			336	0,01 %	1179	0,02 %	0,02 %	1853	0,04 %	0,04 %
Avars			378	0,01 %	1460	0,03 %	0,03 %	1848	0,04 %	0,04 %
Bashkirs			1089	0,03 %	2061	0,04 %	0,04 %	1840	0,04 %	0,04 %
Tabasaran			86	0,00 %	1331	0,03 %	0,03 %	1651	0,03 %	0,03 %
Kazakhs	396	0,01 %	748	0,02 %	1331	0,03 %	0,03 %	1616	0,03 %	0,03 %
Hemshils					1019	0,02 %	0,02 %	1414	0,03 %	0,03 %
Crimean Tatars			4559	0,11 %	2609	0,05 %	0,05 %	1407	0,03 %	0,03 %
Kabardians			452	0,01 %	727	0,01 %	0,01 %	1130	0,02 %	0,02 %
Karachais			395	0,01 %	784	0,02 %	0,02 %	1100	0,02 %	0,02 %
Dargins			279	0,01 %	860	0,02 %	0,02 %	1054	0,02 %	0,02 %
Laktsy	284	0,01 %	393	0,01 %	915	0,02 %	0,02 %	821	0,02 %	0,02 %
Ingush			175	0,00 %	723	0,01 %	0,01 %	815	0,02 %	0,02 %
Udins			9	0,00 %	809	0,02 %	0,02 %	776	0,01 %	0,02 %
Lithuanians	985	0,03 %	976	0,02 %	990	0,02 %	0,02 %	679	0,01 %	0,01 %
Estonians	2093	0,06 %	1811	0,04 %	1138	0,02 %	0,02 %	668	0,01 %	0,01 %
Turkmens			383	0,01 %	635	0,01 %	0,01 %	667	0,01 %	0,01 %
Komi-Perm			1051	0,02 %	1095	0,02 %	0,02 %	652	0,01 %	0,01 %
Kumyks			232	0,01 %	586	0,01 %	0,01 %	581	0,01 %	0,01 %
Arabs			176	0,00 %	665	0,01 %	0,01 %	530	0,01 %	0,01 %
Komi			627	0,01 %	684	0,01 %	0,01 %	502	0,01 %	0,01 %
other	7686	0,22 %	7561	0,17 %	8466	0,17 %	0,17 %	9195	0,18 %	0,18 %
indicated nationality	3477786	100,00 %	4339247	100,00 %	5112031	99,74 %	100,00 %	5124990	98,06 %	100,00 %
did not indicate nationality	23	0,00 %	4	0,00 %	13190	0,26 %		101657	1,94 %

Settlements

Main article: Settlements of the Krasnodar Territory

Settlements with a population of more than 20 thousand people

Krasnodar	↗829 677
Sochi	↘389 946
Novorossiysk	↗262 250
Armavir	↘191 568
Yeisk	↘85 760
Kropotkin	↘79 795
Anapa	↗70 453
Slavyansk-on-Kuban	↗65 380
Gelendzhik	↗69 341
Tuapse	↗63 417
Labinsk	↘60 971
Tikhoretsk	↘59 597
Krymsk	↘56 939
Timashevsk	↘52 641

Belorechensk	↘52 322
Kurganinsk	↗49 037
Kanevskaya	↘44 386
Ust-Labinsk	↘42 062
Korenovsk	↗41 828
Apsheronsk	↗40 244
Temryuk	↗39 164
Leningradskaya	↘36 940
Abinsk	↗36 986
Novokubansk	↗35 251
Dinskaya	↗34 848
Gulkevichi	↘34 347
Hot key	↗34 585
Primorsko-Akhtarsk	↗31 887

Pavlovskaya	↗31 327
Starominskaya	↘29 809
Kushchevskaya	↘28 362
Poltava	↘26 590
Tbilisi	↗25 317
Mostovskoy	↘25 006
Severskaya	↗24 867
Elizavetinskaya	↗24 755
Novotitarovskaya	↗24 754
Ilskiy	↗24 831
Gratifying	↗23 204
Khadyzhensk	↗22 430
Bryukhovetskaya	↗22 139
Akhtyrsky	↗20 863

General Map

Map legend (when hovering over the mark, the real population is displayed):

Adygea Rostov region Stavropol region Karachay-Cherkessia Abkhazia Krasnodar Sochi Novorossiysk Armavir Yeisk Kropotkin Slavyansk-on-Kuban Tuapse Labinsk Tikhoretsk Anapa Krymsk Gelendzhik Timashevsk Belorechensk Kanevskaya Kurganinsk Ust-Labinsk Korenovsk Apsheronsk Leningradskaya Temryuk Gulkevichi Abinsk Novokubansk Dinskaya Primorsko-Akhtarsk Pavlovskaya Starominskaya Hot key Kushchevskaya Poltava Mostovskoy Tbilisi Ilskiy Gratifying Severskaya Novotitarovskaya Khadyzhensk Akhtyrsky Bryukhovetskaya Kholmskaya White clay Vyselki Vasyurinskaya Staromyshastovskaya Caucasian Kalininskaya Staroderevyankovskaya Novominskaya Platnirovskaya Maryanskaya Krylovskaya Varenikovskaya Psebay Soviet Novopokrovskaya Afipsky Petrovskaya Anastasievskaya Starotitarovskaya Fastovetskaya Novomikhailovsky Uspenskoe Ladoga Staroshcherbinovskaya Raevskaya Settlements of Krasnodar Territory: Sochi Novorossiysk

Notes (edit)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015. Archived from the original on August 6, 2015.
Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2015 and 2014 average (published on March 17, 2015)
All-Union Population Census 1959
All-Union Population Census 1970
1989 All-Union Population Census
All-Union Population Census of 1959. Retrieved October 10, 2013. Archived from the original on October 10, 2013.
1970 All-Union Population Census. The actual population of cities, urban-type settlements, districts and regional centers of the USSR according to the census on January 15, 1970 by republics, territories and regions. Retrieved October 14, 2013. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013.
1979 All-Union Population Census
1989 All-Union Population Census. Archived from the original on August 23, 2011.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Resident population as of January 1 (people) 1990-2010
2002 All-Russian Population Census. Volume. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand and more. Archived from the original on February 3, 2012.
Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census. 5. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand people or more. Retrieved November 14, 2013. Archived from the original November 14, 2013.
The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimation of the resident population as of January 1, 2012. Retrieved May 31, 2014. Archived from the original on May 31, 2014.
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013 .-- 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements). Retrieved November 16, 2013. Archived from the original on November 16, 2013.
Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2014. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
RSFSR Law of December 15, 1990 "On Amendments and Additions to the Constitution (Basic Law) of the RSFSR"
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5.13. Fertility, mortality and natural population growth by regions of the Russian Federation
1 2 3 4 4.22. Fertility, mortality and natural population growth in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation
1 2 3 4 4.6. Fertility, mortality and natural population growth in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation
Fertility, mortality, natural increase, marriages, divorces rates for January-December 2011
Fertility, mortality, natural growth rates, marriages, divorces for January-December 2012
Fertility, mortality, natural increase, marriages, divorces rates for January-December 2013
Fertility, mortality, natural increase, marriages, divorces rates for January-December 2014
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5.13. Fertility, mortality and natural population growth by regions of the Russian Federation
1 2 3 4 4.22. Fertility, mortality and natural population growth in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation
1 2 3 4 4.6. Fertility, mortality and natural population growth in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation
Fertility, mortality, natural increase, marriages, divorces rates for January-December 2011
Fertility, mortality, natural growth rates, marriages, divorces for January-December 2012
Fertility, mortality, natural increase, marriages, divorces rates for January-December 2013
Fertility, mortality, natural increase, marriages, divorces rates for January-December 2014
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Life expectancy at birth, years, year, indicator value per year, total population, both sexes
1 2 3 Life expectancy at birth
Migration is an important factor in the formation of the population
Population census in southern Russia: where did the extra million people come from?
The Krasnodar Territory over the year the number of legal labor migrants increased almost three times
Data on the Adygea Autonomous Okrug are excluded from the data for the Krasnodar Territory of the 1959 sample
Demoscope. All-Union Population Census of 1959. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia: Krasnodar Territory (including the Adyghe Autonomous Okrug)
Demoscope. All-Union Population Census of 1959. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia: Adyghe Autonomous Okrug
Data for the Adygea Autonomous Okrug are excluded from the data for the Krasnodar Territory of the 1979 sample.
Demoscope. 1979 All-Union Population Census. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia: Krasnodar Territory (including the Adyghe Autonomous Okrug)
Demoscope. 1979 All-Union Population Census. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia: Adyghe Autonomous Okrug
2002 All-Russian Population Census: Population by Nationality and Proficiency in Russian by Subjects of the Russian Federation
Official site of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Information materials on the final results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census
All-Russian population census 2010. Official totals with extended lists by nationality population and by region: see.
data for 1959 - including Crimean Tatars, since according to the 1959 census Tatars and Crimean Tatars were counted together
According to the censuses of 1959 and 1979. Yezidis were counted among the Kurds
According to the censuses of 1959 and 1979. Shapsugs were counted among the Adyghe people
According to the censuses of 1959 and 1979. Hemshils were counted among Armenians
data for 1959 (here) - as part of the Tatars, since according to the 1959 census Tatars and Crimean Tatars were counted together
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 All-Russian population census 2010. Volume 1, table 4. The number of urban and rural population on the floor across the Krasnodar Territory. Retrieved January 2, 2015. Archived from the original on January 2, 2015.

Krasnodar region
	Administrative center: Krasnodar Cities: Abinsk \| Anapa \| Apsheronsk \| Armavir \| Belorechensk \| Gelendzhik \| Goryachy Klyuch \| Gulkevichi \| Yeisk \| Korenovsk \| Kropotkin \| Krymsk \| Kurganinsk \| Labinsk \| Novokubansk \| Novorossiysk \| Primorsko-Akhtarsk \| Slavyansk-on-Kuban \| Sochi \| Temryuk \| Timashevsk \| Tikhoretsk \| Tuapse \| Ust-Labinsk \| Khadyzhensk Municipal-territorial division: Urban districts: city of Krasnodar \| resort town Anapa \| city of Armavir \| resort town Gelendzhik \| town of Goryachy Klyuch \| city of Novorossiysk \| resort city of Sochi Municipal areas: Abinsky \| Absheron \| Beloglinsky \| Belorechensky \| Bryukhovetsky \| Vyselkovsky \| Gulkevichsky \| Dinskaya \| Yeisk \| Caucasian \| Kalininsky \| Kanevskoy \| Korenovsky \| Krasnoarmeyskiy \| Krylovsky \| Crimean \| Kurganinsky \| Kushchevsky \| Labinsky \| Leningradsky \| Mostovsky \| Novokubansky \| Novopokrovsky \| Otradnensky \| Pavlovsky \| Primorsko-Akhtarsky \| Seversky \| Slavic \| Starominsky \| Tbilisi \| Temryuk \| Timashevsky \| Tikhoretsky \| Tuapse \| Uspensky \| Ust-Labinsky \| Shcherbinovsky
The edges	Altai Transbaikal Kamchatka Krasnodar Krasnoyarsk Perm Primorsky Stavropol Khabarovsk
Areas	Amur Arkhangelsk, Astrakhan, Belgorod Bryansk Vladimir Volgograd Vologda Voronezh Ivanovo Irkutsk Kaliningrad Kaluga Kemerovo Kirov Kostroma Kurgan Kursk Lipetsk Leningrad Magadan Moscow Murmansk Nizhny Novgorod Novosibirsk Omsk Orenburg Penza Oryol, Pskov, Rostov Ryazan Samara Saratov Sverdlovsk Sakhalin Smolensk, Tambov, Tver, Tula Tomsk Tyumen Ulyanovsk Yaroslavl Chelyabinsk
Federal cities	Moscow Saint Petersburg Sevastopol
Autonomous region	Jewish
Autonomous regions	Nenets1 Khanty-Mansi - Ugra2 Chukotka Yamalo-Nenets2
1 Located on the territory of the Arkhangelsk region 2 Located on the territory of the Tyumen region

population of krasnodar krai, population of krasnodar krai map

Population of Krasnodar Territory Information About

Krasnodar Territory is a whole region, in which several major cities, its center, not counting a dozen villages. Every year hundreds, if thousands of tourists come here to relax and learn more about a wonderful place with a wonderful climate. The region has high mountains that protect it from cold winds, and green plains, rich in herbs, and marshy lowlands, where you can see water lilies and hear the croaking of frogs. Locals are famous for their hospitality, and the guides who meet the guests seem to know all the legends about their native land.

National composition

The region is inhabited by Russians, Armenians, Greeks, Germans, Turks, Adygs or Circassians (Shapsugs, Natukhais, etc., who are the indigenous population of the region) and other nationalities.

Population

The last correspondence (2017) showed 5,514,250 people, if you count all residents of cities and towns. Many come here every year to stay and live. In the region, everyone lives well, in large cities life flows modern, with a developed economy, against the backdrop of beautiful landscapes. It develops here Agriculture, there are several private farms and vineyards. Those who love labor on earth will always find their place here. The population is quite variegated nationally, which is not surprising. And visiting tourists only add variety. There are much more people who come to live than those who leave somewhere.
After the collapse of the USSR, the population in the region increased by about 10%. And this is not only due to natural growth. People come here who dream of “living in Paradise”, having their own house and listening to the sound of the surf in the morning. After all, the Krasnodar Territory is famous for several seas, an even climate. It is very beautiful here and there are no problems with finding a job. Wealthy citizens are actively building their luxurious cottages and buying businesses. Here you can earn not only renting out housing and selling something to tourists. The region's economy is quite diverse, not much different from ordinary large metropolitan areas, especially in large cities.
In the region, there are 26 cities of different sizes, 12 urban-type settlements and other 1,725 different settlements. Moreover, over time, such settlements only increase. They are not even hindered by the liquidation of settlements whose residents are leaving their places.
In terms of gender, the region differs little from the rest of Russia - here a woman is about 379 thousand more than men. Alas, this is due to the frequent mortality of men in adolescence and adulthood from various reasons. Moreover, the difference begins to be felt from the age of 25, as if some force mows men up to 25.

The administrative center of the Krasnodar Territory is the city of Krasnodar.

The area of the Krasnodar Territory is 76 thousand square kilometers, or 0.4 percent of the entire territory of the Russian Federation. The greatest length edges from north to south - 370 kilometers, from west to east - 375 kilometers. The region borders on the Rostov Region, Stavropol Territory, the Republic of Adygea and Abkhazia.

According to Rosstat, the population of the region is 5,330,181 people. (year 2013). The region ranks third among the regions of the Russian Federation in terms of the number of inhabitants - after Moscow and the Moscow region.

The Krasnodar Territory includes 38 districts, 26 cities of which 15-regional and 11-district subordination, 21 urban-type settlements, 389 rural administrative districts, uniting 1717 rural settlements.

Districts of Krasnodar Territory:
Abinsky, Apsheronsky, Beloglinsky, Belorechensky, Bryukhovetsky, Vyselkovsky, Gulkevichsky, Dinskoy, Yeysky, Caucasian, Kalininsky, Kanevskoy, Korenovsky, Krasnoarmeysky, Krylovsky, Krymsky, Kurganinsky, Kushchevsky, Labinsky, Leningradsky, Mostovsky, Otlovsky, Novokubrovsky Primorsko-Akhtarsky, Seversky, Slavyansky, Starominsky, Tbilisi, Temryuksky, Timashevsky, Tikhoretsky, Tuapse, Uspensky, Ust-Labinsky, Shcherbinovsky

Urban districts of the Krasnodar Territory:
Krasnodar city, Anapa resort city, Armavir city, Gelendzhik resort city, Goryachy Klyuch city, Novorossiysk city, Sochi resort city

Cities:
Abinsk, Anapa, Apsheronsk, Armavir, Belorechensk, Gelendzhik, Goryachy Klyuch, Gulkevichi, Yeysk, Korenovsk, Kropotkin, Krymsk, Kurganinsk, Labinsk, Novokubansk, Novorossiysk, Primorsko-Akhtarsk, Slavyansk-na-Kuban, Tikhash , Tuapse, Ust-Labinsk, Khadyzhensk

Population of the Krasnodar Territory according to the 2010 census:

G. Krasnodar with subordinate settlements of its administration 832 532
Urban population - Krasnodar city 744 995
intracity districts:

Western 169,021
Karasunsky 210 530
Prikubansky 206 280
Central 159 164
Rural population 87537
settlement Belozerny 4342
village Berezovy 6743
village Elizavetinskaya 24755
Znamenskiy village 6242
Zonalny settlement (since 2011 - Loris settlement) 3565
Settlement Industrial 4785
Lenin's farm 7395
village Starokorsunskaya 12238
other rural settlements 17472

G. Anapa with subordinates of his administration in settlements 70 280
Urban population - Anapa 58 990
Rural population 11290
Vityazevo village 7936
other rural settlements 3354
Armavir city with subordinate settlements of its administration 208 103
Urban population - Armavir city 188 832
Rural population 19271
village Zavetny 4854
farm Krasnaya Polyana 3523
village Staraya Stanitsa 7612
other rural settlements 3282
Belorechensk city with subordinate settlements of its administration 60639
Urban population - Belorechensk 53 892
Rural population 6747
settlement Yuzhny 3430
other rural settlements 3317
Gelendzhik with subordinate settlements of its administration 91126
Urban population - Gelendzhik city 54 980
Rural population 36146
the village of Arkhipo-Osipovka 7853
village Divnomorskoe 6358
village Kabardinka 7550
other rural settlements 14385
Goryachy Klyuch with subordinates of its administration settlements 57289
Urban population - Goryachy Klyuch city 30 126
Rural population 27163
farm Molkin 3303
village Saratovskaya 6567
other rural settlements 17293
Yeysk with subordinate settlements of its administration 97178
Urban population - Yeysk 87 769
Rural population 9409
Shirochanka village 6025
other rural settlements 3384
Kropotkin 80 765
Krymsk 57 382
Labinsk city with subordinate settlements of its administration 64 394
Urban population - Labinsk 62 864
Rural population 1530
Novorossiysk with settlements subordinate to its administration 298 253
Urban population - Novorossiysk 241 952
inner-city areas:

East 39940
Primorsky 61670
Central 74842
Yuzhny 65500
Rural population (Novorossiysk district) 56 301
Abrau-Dyurso village 3519
village Borisovka 3188
settlement Verkhnebakansky 6773
village Gaiduk 7484
Myskhako village 7954
village Natukhaevskaya 6922
village Raevskaya 10020
other rural settlements 10441

G. Slavyansk-on-Kuban 63 842

The city of Sochi with subordinate settlements of its administration 420 589
Urban population 347 932
Sochi 343 334
inner-city areas:

Adler 76534
Lazarevsky 63894
Khostinsky 65229
Central 137677
town Krasnaya Polyana 4598
Rural population 72657
Veseloe village 4140
village Vysokoe 3910
Gornoe Loo village 3322
the village of Nizhnyaya Shilovka 5432
the village of Oryol-Izumrud 5726
other rural settlements 50127
Tikhoretsk with subordinate settlements of its administration 63295
Urban population - Tikhoretsk 61823
Rural population 1472
Tuapse 63292

The population of the region is undergoing constant changes. This is due to the special geopolitical position of the region, which determines migration processes, flows of refugees from the former Soviet republics. Central Asia, Transcaucasia, North Caucasus. In addition, the natural increase (decrease) of the population also has an impact on the size of the resident population.

Population studies provide insight into:

possible volumes of production and consumption;

about the needs for natural and material resources;

on the volume of demographic investment (education);

the number of jobs required;

on the amount of pension payments, child benefits;

in the impact on the environment;

about the strategy of population policy (stimulation or containment).

The population is the bearer of culture, knowledge, skills, that is, it is the intellectual potential of a country, a region.

Krasnodar Territory ranks third in Russia in terms of population after the city of Moscow (10357.8 thousand people) and the Moscow region (6627.0 thousand people).

The resident population of the Krasnodar Territory was 5124.4 thousand people (2002). The dynamics of the resident population according to the post-war censuses is presented in Table 1.

Table 1. Dynamics of the resident population

From 1989 to 2002, the resident population of the Krasnodar Territory increased by 503.6 thousand people, or 10.9%. At the same time, the share of the urban population decreased by 0.6%, which is due to the placement of a significant part of migrants in rural areas.

The increase in the population was mainly due to the migration inflow from outside the region. Migration growth for the period from 1989 to 2002 amounted to 792.3 thousand people, natural population decline - 288.7 thousand people, the number of births was 707.7 thousand people. Total number 2118.1 thousand people who arrived from outside the region during the specified period, 1325.8 thousand people left the region.

In all territories of the region, the population has increased over the past intercensal period. The highest growth was noted in the city of Novorossiysk - by 21.8%, Armavir - by 21.3%, Anapa region - by 20.9%, Timashevsky region - by 17.9%, Kanevsky region - by 17.2%, Tuapse region - by 15.8%, Belorechensky region - by 15.5%, Ust-Labinsk region - by 15.3%.

More than half of the urban population of the region (51.1%) lives in cities with a population of 100 thousand people or more. These are the cities of Krasnodar - 644.8 thousand people, Sochi - 328.8 thousand people, Novorossiysk - 231.9 thousand people, Armavir - 193.9 thousand people. The population by city is given without taking into account the settlements subordinate to city administrations. So the city of Krasnodar is within the borders municipality has a population of 791.3 thousand people.

According to estimates, the resident population of the region as of January 1, 2006 amounted to 5096.7 thousand people, of which 53 percent are city dwellers and 47 percent are rural residents. The population of the region has decreased since the beginning of the year by 3.6 thousand people (by 0.07%).

Compared to 2004, the death rate of the population of the region increased by 2 percent. The numerical losses of the population were compensated for by an increase in migration of 87 percent.

The number of births in comparison with 2000 increased by 14%, since 2004 - decreased by 5%.

The population dynamics was determined by the following factors:

1 and 2 world wars;

"Decossackization" - the eviction of the population to other regions;

mechanical movement, that is, migration.

During 1940-2002, the population of the region increased by 60%, while in other countries of the world the increase was 200-300%. The world average annual population growth is 1.85%, in the region 1%.

Since 1990, natural population decline began and migration has become the only source of replacement for losses in the population of the region.

During the entire intercensal period (1989-2002), the region was attractive for population migration from other regions of Russia and foreign countries. During this period, the total migration inflow of the population was 2.7 times higher than the total natural decline. The peaks of migration growth were in 1992 (94.2 thousand people), 1993 (87.3 thousand people) and 1994 (91.7 thousand people). Table 2 shows the mechanical population growth for 1975-2003.

Table 2. Mechanical growth of the population of the region for 1975-2003.

External and internal migration is represented in the region.

External migration of the Kuban - from the Caucasian republics, from regions of the Russian Federation with extreme natural and climatic conditions (North, Siberia, Far East), from socially disadvantaged areas(Volgo-Vyatka, Central, Caucasian republics). Most of migrants and Kazakhstan - 21.7%, Ukraine - 20.8%, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan - 32.5%. Also migrants from Turkey. Emigration - to Germany, USA, Israel, Greece.

In 2005, 82.5 thousand people arrived in the region (6% more than in 2004), 58.7 thousand people left the region (6% less than in 2004). The balance of migration was 23.8 thousand people.

The entry of the population into the region from the CIS countries exceeded the exit to these countries by 6.8 times (in 2004 - 5 times). Kazakhstan accounted for 26 percent of the migration increase (in 2004 - 34%).

Departure to foreign countries(emigration) exceeded the entry from these countries 5.2 times (in 2004 - 5 times).

Internal migration of the Kuban - movement between urban and rural settlements within the region. In the region, internal migration is 80 thousand people.

Table 3 shows the age structure of the Kuban population.

Table 3. Dynamics of the age structure of the population of the Kuban, in comparison with the Southern Federal District and the Russian Federation%.

In pre-working	In able-bodied	Older than able-bodied

In the region, the share of the population over the working age is more than the average for the Russian Federation and the Southern Federal District, and the share of the working age population is lower.

The average age in the Kuban is 37.9 years, 34.9 for men, 40.4 for women. In the Russian Federation, the average age is 37.1 years, in the Southern Federal District, 34.2.

Krasnodar is a city located in the south of the Russian Federation, 1340 kilometers from Moscow. It is the center of the region of the same name. It is even called unofficially.As of January 1, 2017, the population of Krasnodar and the region of the same name is 2.89 million people. And it is constantly growing. V Lately the number of the region is expanding also due to the influx of migrants from Ukraine. The population is also increasing naturally. Fertility exceeds mortality.

Population dynamics of Krasnodar

The city was founded in 1792 by the Zaporozhye Cossacks, who moved to the Kuban after the Western Ciscaucasia became part of Russia. The Yekaterinodar fortress was erected in 1794. In those days, she was the center Black Sea troops Cossacks. Last Territory for the construction of the fortress, Catherine the Great herself granted, in whose honor she was named. In 1920, when the Bolsheviks came to power, the city was renamed Krasnodar. At that time, more than one hundred thousand people lived there.

In 1796 the population of Krasnodar was only 760 women and 900 men. Over the next 60 years, it grew fivefold. The population of Krasnodar in 1897 was already 65.6 thousand people. Over the next fifteen years, it doubled. In 1931, the population of Krasnodar was already 170 thousand people. Since 1937, the city has become the center of the region of the same name. During the war Krasnodar was occupied German army... In 1959, the city's population exceeded three hundred thousand people. Over the next twenty-five years, it doubled. In 1991 the population of Krasnodar was 631 thousand people. Throughout the history of the city, except for the period from 1998 to 2001 and from 2005 to 2007, the number of its inhabitants increased. The population of Krasnodar exceeded 700 thousand people in 2014. The agglomeration has about 1.34 million people. There are enough permanent residents in the city big number unregistered people. This is clearly seen in the number of purchased insurance policies.

Ethnic composition

The last one took place in Russia in 2010. 744995 residents of Krasnodar took part in it. Moreover, only 23.16 thousand of them refused to indicate their nationality. As for the rest, 90.7% consider themselves Russian. It is the largest ethnic group in the city's population. Another 3.74% of Krasnodar residents are Armenians, 1.47% are Ukrainians. Other ethnic groups in the city's population include Adyghe, Belarusians, Tatars, Greeks, Georgians and Azerbaijanis.

By districts

The administrative-territorial division of Krasnodar includes 4 urban districts. The most populated of them is Prikubansky. It also differs in area. It is 474 square kilometers. The population of Krasnodar, which lives in the Prikubansky district, is 327.77 thousand people. In second place is Karasunsky. It is home to 258.53 thousand people. Its area is 152 square kilometers. In third place is the Western District. It is home to 179.41 thousand people. It is the smallest district in terms of area. It is only 22 square kilometers. The most sparsely populated is the Central District. Its inhabitants are only 178.11 thousand people. Five rural districts are subordinate to urban districts. The latter include 29 settlements.

Information from the Employment Center of Krasnodar

The city occupies a central position in the economic sphere of the region of the same name. It concentrates the best human, intellectual and investment resources. Krasnodar is on the list of cities that produce 60% of the world's gross domestic product. There are about 130 industrial enterprises in the city. According to the Employment Center of Krasnodar, they employ about 120.5 thousand people. This is almost 30% of all able-bodied residents. The most dynamically developing industries are mechanical engineering and instrument making. The Employment Center of Krasnodar Population in its reports constantly mentions an increase in workers in the construction sector. In terms of housing commissioned, the city is among the leaders - together with the capital of the Russian Federation and St. Petersburg. Well developed in the city and the sphere of trade. The employment of the population of Krasnodar in the service sector is constantly growing. All spheres of the economy in the city are now rapidly developing. The city is regularly visited by tourists. Buying a home in Krasnodar is considered prestigious among the wealthy residents of the north of the country.